You don’t have to settle for sub-par solutions that don’t last. Superior Groundcover offers innovative erosion control solutions that get stronger with time. No matter the size of the project or slope of the terrain, we can create a stable, beautiful landscape that lasts. 

What is erosion?

Erosion is a powerful, natural force that is constantly reshaping the land. While it’s a normal geological process, it is often accelerated by human activity or extreme weather. When bare soil is stripped of its protective vegetation, it is easily washed or blown away. Although most property owners don’t sit around agonizing about erosion control, destabilized land can quickly deteriorate into dangerous conditions. Unchecked erosion can lead to structural damage to buildings and foundations. The impact can range from lower property values to complete destruction. In the US alone we spend roughly $500 million per year repairing coastal erosion. Soil erosion causes around $8 billion in global economic losses each year. 

Erosion problems also impact water quality. Sediment pollutes waterways, reducing water clarity, harming aquatic habitats, and carrying pollutants like pesticides and heavy metals into water systems. 

This seemingly small problem has a big impact on landscapes, the environment, and our budgets. To make matters worse, common erosion control usually focuses on short-term fixes instead of long-term solutions. 

The Barriers to Stopping Soil Erosion in Difficult Terrains

Although any landscape is prone to erosion, some areas, like water edges, steep hills,  and sand dunes, are naturally more vulnerable. In these areas, you need specialized erosion control methods for lasting protection. 

Water Edges 

The banks of rivers, lakes, and ponds are in a constant battle with the water that flows beside them. Wave action, fluctuating water levels, and strong currents continually pull soil away from the shore. Hard structures like seawalls can help prevent the erosion of water edges. However, protecting these dynamic edges, without damaging the delicate ecosystem, requires a more flexible solution. You need something that can absorb energy and establish deep-rooted vegetation right at the water line.

Steep Slopes and Hillsides

Gravity is the main cause of slope erosion. When it rains, water rushes downhill, gaining speed and power, carrying loose soil with it. Slope erosion can cause unwanted rills or even dangerous landslides. At the same time, establishing vegetation on these inclines is just as challenging. Bringing heavy construction equipment to a steep slope can also be very difficult, if not impossible. Newly planted seeds and soil often wash away before the plants even have a chance to take root. 

Fragile Sand Dunes

Coastal and lakeside sand dunes are vital ecosystems that act as a natural barrier against storms and flooding. They are important for the environment and for the luxury homes built alongside them. At the same time, dunes are incredibly fragile. 

Wind is constantly shifting and removing sand from sand dunes. Foot traffic and construction activities can easily destroy the dunes and specialized grasses that hold them together. Without strong root systems to fortify them, dunes are left exposed and vulnerable. Not only is that bad news for the environment but it can also be disastrous for property owners. Rebuilding and stabilizing these delicate fortresses requires a gentle yet effective approach.

Smarter Erosion Control: Vegetation Over Structure 

Often, property owners choose to build hard structures like retaining walls or concrete barriers to deal with erosion. While these can be effective, they are often expensive, disruptive to install, and can harm the local ecosystem.

At Superior Groundcover, we believe that utilizing natural means provides a more sustainable, cost-effective, and aesthetically pleasing solution. By establishing healthy vegetation, we can create living, self-healing erosion barriers. Once plants are established, the root systems hold the erosion-prone soil in place, helping prevent erosion long term. We can provide custom erosion control measures for even the most complex situations.

For Water Edges: Supported Vegetation 

Instead of building a hard wall, we install materials that move and adapt with the water. These vegetative solutions are often more cost-effective than seawalls and create valuable habitat for wildlife.

• SOX Systems: These are patented mesh systems designed to hold soil and vegetation in place along a shoreline. We fill these large mesh “socks” with soil and anchor them along the water’s edge. This provides immediate stability, giving native plants time to grow through the mesh. SOX systems create a lush, deeply-rooted buffer that holds the shoreline together naturally.
• Coconut Wattles (Coir Logs): These biodegradable logs are made from natural coconut fibers. They can be placed along the water’s edge to add structural stability, dissipate wave energy, and trap sediment. We can plant native wetland vegetation directly into and behind the coir logs, which eventually grow to form a stable, vegetated bank as the log slowly breaks down.

For Slopes and Hills: Advanced Hydroseeding

Getting healthy plant growth established on a steep slope is our specialty. We use a variety of hydroseeding techniques tailored to stop soil erosion from destroying slopes and hillsides.

• Erosion Control Blankets: For highly erosion prone landscapes, one option is to use biodegradable erosion control blankets. There are two main ways we use erosion control blankets to lessen erosion on slopes and hills. 

The first would be to spread the seed and then pin down erosion control blankets over the seeded area.  Next, we hydroseed directly on top of the blanket, adding both a second layer of protection and other key ingredients, like fertilizer, to help the grass grow quickly. 

The second option is to lay erosion control blankets on top of hydromulch after it has dried. The combination of the erosion control blanket and the hydromulch provides strong protection against washouts and keeps the seed in place while it germinates. 

• Flexterra® High Performance-Flexible Growth Medium: This is not your average hydromulch. Flexterra is a technologically advanced solution that provides extra holding power. Once it is sprayed onto the ground, it binds directly to the soil, creating a porous, stable cover that holds water, protects seeds, and withstands heavy rain.
• Blow-In Soil and Hydroseeding: If erosion has already taken place and the hill is full of rills, we can install soil where needed and then hydroseed over top of the freshly placed soil. Our blower trucks have long, light application hoses that allow us to add soil to affected areas without making a bigger mess. The end result is a smooth and even hillside stabilized by newly planted vegetation. 
• Terraseeding®: If erosion has already created unsightly rills on your property, Terraseeding® solves both problems at once. We use our pneumatic blower trucks to apply a custom blend of soil and seed directly onto the slope. This simultaneously fills in the eroded area and plants the seeds needed for permanent plant cover. 
• Drone Seeding: Some slopes are simply too remote or dangerous to access by ground. For these situations, we use large, heavy-lift drones to broadcast seed and fertilize the area. Using this innovative method, we can restore vegetation and prevent erosion in even the most inaccessible locations.

For Sand Dunes: Gentle Restoration

Rebuilding a dune requires a delicate touch to stabilize the area without causing further damage. We have all the necessary equipment and expertise to do it right.

• Sand Replenishment: Using our specialized sand or slinger trucks, we can precisely place large volumes of sand to rebuild the dune’s structure without the need for heavy, destructive machinery on the dune itself. We can then plant dune grasses to protect the dune from future erosion. 
• Hydroseeding with Proganics®: For dune sand that lacks the nutrients needed to support plant life, we can apply Proganics® Biotic Soil Media as part of our hydroseeding mix. This patented solution introduces organic matter and soil-building microorganisms to kickstart growth. 
• Geotextile Tubes: In areas needing heavy-duty reinforcement, we install large geotextile tubes. These massive, sand-filled bags provide a stable foundation that can then be covered with sand and dune grass.

Superior Groundcover: Equipped and Experienced

From windswept dunes to steep, unstable hillsides, Superior Groundcover has the experience and technology to handle even the toughest erosion control problems. Our focus on innovative, long-term solutions leads to effective and environmentally sustainable results. With our specialized equipment, we can tackle even large projects in a fraction of the time.

If you are facing a challenging sand or soil erosion issue, or need to get an area hydroseeded quickly before it rains, don’t wait for the problem to get worse. Request an estimate from Superior Groundcover today. We will protect and restore your eroded land quickly and efficiently. A fortified property is just a phone call away.

FAQ about Erosion Control

The post Innovative Solutions to Tricky Erosion Control Problems appeared first on Superior Groundcover.

What Are Slinger Trucks?

Slinger trucks, sometimes called stone slingers, are specialized vehicles equipped with a large box, a mechanical arm and a high-speed conveyor belt. This setup allows slinger trucks to transport and precisely “sling” aggregate materials like stone, compost, or sand with remarkable accuracy. 

Slinger trucks can even efficiently place materials in hard to reach areas. With a slinger truck, your construction project or landscaping endeavor could have efficient material placement in a fraction of the time.

How Do Slinger Trucks Work?

The heart of a slinger truck’s functionality is its high-speed conveyor belt system. The mechanical arm, controlled by one of our experienced and highly trained operators, adjusts angles and speed to place materials up to 70 feet away from the back of the truck with pinpoint accuracy.

Our precise placement means less material spillage and less waste. This enhanced efficiency greatly reduces the need for manual material handling. (Your team will appreciate less time spent moving aggregate materials with backhoes and shovels.)

Using a stone slinger for material placement greatly increases customer satisfaction, because you can stay on or ahead of schedule, can increase cost savings and add time back into your schedule. 

What Are Slinger Trucks Used For?

Slinger trucks can be used for a variety of applications in both construction and landscaping.

• Construction: A slinger truck is ideal for filling foundations, crawlspaces, and driveways with materials like pea-stone and crushed concrete. Slinger trucks can also be used for pool and seawall backfills or even creating foundation drainage for new property development. 
• Landscaping: Slinger trucks are perfect for distributing topsoil, compost, and mulch across large areas. We often use blower trucks as well for this type of material placement.
• Municipalities: A stone slinger can also provide a cost effective way to prepare a playground or park. We can use slinger trucks to fill a sand volleyball court, add playground sand, or even place mulch.

What Is a Slinger Truck’s Capacity?

Our slinger trucks can handle various materials up to two-and-a-half inches in size. On average, one slinger truck can hold between 15-18 yards of material, making them the perfect equipment for large-scale projects.

3 Ways Slinger Trucks Enhance Efficiency

1. Shorter Project Timelines: Your landscaping and construction projects can get done in a fraction of the time. We can deliver and place your materials faster than a team could by hand. That means we can make your construction process shorter and your clients happier.
2. Precise Material Placement: Nothing is more frustrating than finishing a big material placement job and then having to clean up the stray bits of material. With our team’s precision, the stone slinger can place your gravel, crushed concrete, or other aggregate material exactly where it is supposed to go. That means you’ll have minimal material waste, less mess and no cleanup time (because we do that part too).
3. Less Manual Labor: When our stone slingers are taking care of the time-consuming material placement, you are able to use your team for more profitable tasks. No more overtime wasted on sand and stone placement. With our slinger trucks, your project timeline will be more predictable and more cost effective.

Who Has Slinger Trucks in the Midwest?

In the Midwest, Superior Groundcover has one of the largest fleets of slinger and blower trucks. We offer services in Michigan, Indiana, and across the midwest. Our slinger trucks can be used to install a large range of materials, including:

• Pea-stone
• Crushed concrete
• Topsoil
• Compost
• Fill sand
• Beach sand

Here at Superior Groundcover, our extensive fleet of blower and slinger trucks coupled with our experienced team make us a preferred partner for more efficient construction and landscaping material placement.

If you are tired of wasting time, money, and manpower with manual material placement, get an estimate from Superior Groundcover today to make your next landscape or construction project more predictable and profitable.

The post How Slinger Trucks Enhance Efficiency for Construction and Landscaping Companies appeared first on Superior Groundcover.

How to Repair Pond Bank Erosion

The type of pond bank erosion control you employ will depend on several factors:

• The shape of the shoreline
• The soil makeup of the shoreline
• The size of the body of water
• The type of the body of water
• How much erosion has already occurred

There are several different options you can take for pond bank stabilization. If you’re unsure of which one is right for you, we recommend talking with an erosion control specialist.

Beach Nourishment

One of the easiest ways to replenish lost sand along the shoreline is through beach nourishment. While it won’t necessarily prevent future erosion, it can make up for what was lost and work in tandem with an erosion prevention solution.

You’ll want to be careful when adding large amounts of sand to your shoreline to ensure that it won’t hurt the existing ecosystem. Sand that is the wrong size, type, and pH level can be harmful to local wildlife, especially microorganisms. Working with a professional sand application company will ensure that you choose the right sand for your beach.

But beach nourishment without solving the erosion problem can actually make the situation worse. Each time sand is washed into the water, it can raise the level of sediment at the bed of the pond or stream, making the water along the banks shallower. This can increase the risk of both flooding and erosion. That’s why you need to have a pond bank stabilization strategy that will prevent the future loss of sand.

If you’ve experienced heavy erosion that has led to a buildup of sediment along the banks of your waterways, you may need to dredge the water along the shoreline. There are services available that can scoop up the sediment and use it to replace lost soil along the banks, though this is typically an expensive solution.

Geotextile Pond Bank Stabilization Products

While adding sand to your shoreline is a great choice if you want to preserve your beach and create an area where people can sit or swim, geotextile products allow you to create a smooth, solid, and visually appealing shoreline.

SOX is a popular erosion control strategy that will improve bank stability. The product is placed along the shoreline and filled with a mixture of soil and sand, before being vegetated to create a strong barrier against erosion. 

SOX fabric is strong enough to create a barrier against strong waves, but porous enough to allow grass and other plants to grow through. This is essential to creating the kind of shoreline that supports vegetation and wildlife.

How to Prevent Shoreline Erosion

Erosion is a persistent and costly issue for many communities. Unfortunately, according to the EPA, climate change is likely to increase the number of intense rainstorms that cause erosion. By utilizing effective stream and pond erosion control methods, you can better protect your home or business while preserving the natural beauty of your shoreline.

Vegetation

Native plants with strong roots are an effective and environmentally appealing erosion control solution. Not only do they support the health of the soil and local ecosystem, but the right plants can keep your shoreline clean and visually appealing. Dune grass is one of the most popular options for adding vegetation to your beach because of its long roots, resilience, and ability to be replanted along the shoreline.

However, the right vegetation for your shoreline will depend on the climate in your area and the type of soil that makes up your bank. A professional pond bank stabilization company in your local area will be able to provide you with good recommendations.

Some of the best plants for erosion control in the Midwest include:

• Black-eyed Susan
• Milkweed
• American beach grass
• Alsike clover
• Lupine
• Iris cristata
• Cleft phlox
• Sumac
• Prairie grass
• Wild bergamot
• Medium red clover
• White Dutch clover

Proactive Maintenance

If you’re not at the point of needing large-scale erosion control methods, some preventative maintenance can be an effective and affordable solution. Be sure to clear debris such as fallen trees or branches that could mess with the flow of water and redirect it into causing erosion on your bank.

There are also certain types of wildlife, such as muskrats, that can weaken your banks and cause them to collapse into the water. Look for tracks or signs of burrowing that may indicate the animals are present. They are typically most active during the early morning or late evening hours, which is a good time to be on the lookout if you suspect you have an issue.

Our SOX Installation Service

The experienced staff at Superior Groundcover are experts at installing high-quality SOX products in ponds, lakes, streams, and other bodies of water that are experiencing erosion.

We’ll check for underground utilities, identify drainage outlet pipes, and remove any debris in the area that might interfere. Then we’ll fill the SOX system with our custom backfill material and contour it to your existing bank. 

We may also use native plants, sod, hydroseeding, or other methods to ensure your SOX system has plenty of vegetation and will create a visually appealing bank that is effective in preventing future erosion.

Working with an experienced pond bank stabilization team can ensure that you don’t have to take further steps to preserve your shoreline for years to come, saving you time and money.

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There are a wide range of projects that may benefit from having sand delivered, and it is important to choose a sand delivery service that will meet your needs.

Commercial Sand Projects

Pool Filling

Sand is a popular choice for filling in the space left when an inground pool has been removed. It is a better choice than dirt, which takes far longer to settle and can lead to an unstable foundation. Sand can also be mixed with concrete to further mitigate settling.

Sand, however, can sometimes retain too much water and expand slightly, which can push up against the pool walls. That’s why some people prefer to use stone for pool backfilling instead. 

The staff at Superior Groundcover would be happy to discuss both options with you, including quotes for each, so that you can make an informed decision.

Beach Nourishment

Despite seeing waters recede from the coastline, the beaches of Lake Michigan are still experiencing erosion that is threatening homes and businesses. Fortunately, a sand delivery service can replace some of that lost sand and buy your property time to put erosion protection measures in place. 

While poorly installed sand can cause problems for local wildlife and prevent new vegetation from growing, an experienced team can deliver sand and install it without hurting the environment.

If you’re adding sand to a beach area, the team at Superior Groundcover can supply sand with a similar grain size and chemical composition to ensure minimal environmental effects. Our blower and slinger trucks can also apply the sand exactly where it needs to go and distribute it evenly.

Some lakeside homeowners have found themselves just weeks away from suffering serious damage to their homes due to erosion. Working with a sand delivery service that has a large team and fleet can ensure that you’re able to get sand in time to make a difference.

Flood Protection

Sand can be an excellent choice to protect your home or business from flooding. But the amount of sand that you will need can stack up fast. If you’re planning to build a wall of sandbags that is three feet high and 10 feet long, you will need around 210 sandbags. If each bag uses around 40 pounds of sand, you’ll need at least 8,400 pounds of sand delivered to complete the job.

Playgrounds and Parks

One of the most popular uses of sand is for playgrounds and parks, particularly for areas such as volleyball courts and sandboxes. As long as it is several inches deep, sand can be a safe surface for children to play on. The area where the sand is installed will also need to have a border to hold it in place.

While sand has many benefits in parks and playgrounds, other material placement services such as mulch and engineered wood fiber are also great choices. 

Our Local Sand Delivery Service

Superior Groundcover can have sand delivered and professionally installed for your projects. There’s no need for shovels and wheelbarrows when you work with us. While other services will have a sand truck deliver the material and dump it at a nearby location, our team can use our blower and slinger trucks to install it within a matter of hours. 

Once we’re done, our staff will clean up the area, and you’ll be left with a professionally prepared yard, park, or beach.

How Much Does Sand Delivery Cost?

The cost of having sand delivered and installed will vary depending on the amount of sand needed and the location of the job. Our sand delivery service is headquartered out of Grand Rapids, MI, but we can complete jobs throughout the region.

Why Choose Superior Groundcover?

Our staff are known for their dedication, professionalism, and customer service. We have one of the largest fleets of slinger and blower trucks in the Midwest, and we can respond to a wide range of commercial projects.

The post Projects That Can Benefit from Having Sand Delivered appeared first on Superior Groundcover.

How to Backfill a Fiberglass Pool

While the pool will be fun once it is complete, backfilling a fiberglass pool can be hard work. You’ll need to fill in just the right amount of material to support the pool without putting in too much (or the wrong kind) since that could damage the pool over time. 

One of the best ways to backfill a fiberglass pool is to use a professional installer. Instead of using wheelbarrows and shovels, a professional material placement team can use blower and slinger trucks to quickly and efficiently place the exact right amount of material exactly where it needs to go.

Sand vs. Gravel: What Do You Backfill a Pool With?

When backfilling a fiberglass pool, you have two main options: sand and gravel. Dirt is not a good choice to backfill a fiberglass pool because it can take weeks or even months to fully settle. It also doesn’t pack well, and it can shift and form gaps in the soil, which can harm the structure of the pool. On the other hand, dirt can be a good choice for backfilling the area after the pool has been removed.

Gravel is a popular choice for backfilling fiberglass pools because it is a stable material that is unlikely to shift over time like dirt. It also does not retain and react to water in the same way as sand. However, and it will depend on the job, gravel can be a more expensive material.

Sand is the other common choice because it does not leave any open space in the same way as gravel. If installed correctly, sand can compact quickly, and a mixture of concrete will also prevent it from settling over time. With sand, there can be the possibility that it will retain water and push into the pool walls, which can cause them to bulge.

Our Pool Backfill Services

While backfilling a fiberglass pool can be a DIY project, it isn’t recommended if you don’t have experience. It can be complex, time-consuming, and particularly costly if something goes wrong. Problems with drainage and settling are hard to detect at first, but they can lead to major headaches further down the line.

Superior Groundcover has a fleet of slinger and blower trucks that can backfill a fiberglass pool in just a few hours. Our professional team has extensive experience in material placement for pools and can place the right amount of material to secure and protect your pool for years to come.

How Much Does it Cost to Backfill a Pool?

The cost to backfill a pool will depend on several factors, including the material used and the size of the area that needs to be filled. It will also vary depending on if the delivery will also include the placement of the material. The staff at Superior Groundcover would be happy to give you a quote based on the needs of your project.

Pool Removal Backfilling Services

If maintaining your pool has become more trouble than it’s worth, or you want to clear out your yard for something else, you’ll need to refill the area. Superior Groundcover can also help with backfilling a fiberglass pool area after it has been removed. We can fill the space with dirt and then hydroseed the area to promote the growth of healthy new grass within just a few weeks.

Why Choose Superior Groundcover?

Superior Groundcover has more than 20 years of experience serving West Michigan and the greater region. We have one of the largest blower truck fleets in the country and have expanded our services to Indiana and Ohio. We provide a wide range of services to both commercial and municipal projects.

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Erosion of the beachfront in West Michigan is occurring at an alarming rate. Many Western Michigan beach towns are losing entire Lake Michigan beach properties to severe erosion caused by high water levels, winds, and heavy storms. Beach renourishment is one of many efforts to mitigate the damage, but is there more you can do?

Has your property suffered from beach erosion? How can you repair it? Is there a point of no return for disappearing beaches? This guide will help you understand beach erosion and what methods of waterfront restoration are possible and effective for Michigan beach areas.

Why Beach Sand Erodes

Fluctuating water levels, weather systems, waves, and storms cause beach sand to erode. It is a constant, often irreversible process.

Why and How Does Beach Sand Erosion Happen on The Great Lakes?

The Great Lakes are bodies of water so large that they create mini-systems of low pressure and high pressure above the surface.

These systems generate wind that blows the water toward the shore, creating waves. The stronger the wind, the higher the waves. The waves strike the beach, dislodge the sand and drag it back into the lake, only to be followed by the next wave to repeat the process over and over again.

This becomes even worse when water levels are high due to excessive rain, as is the case in recent years over the Great Lakes area.

Does Beach Erosion Happen on Inland or Private Lakes?

Michigan inland lakes with beaches are subject to different weather systems than the Great Lakes. While inland lake beaches do suffer erosion, the main issues are pollution and water health. Beach renourishment is a partial solution to both these problems.

Can Beaches Be Rebuilt or Re-Sanded?

Under normal circumstances, beaches can be rebuilt by adding sand from another source. This is called beach nourishment. There are specialized beach nourishment companies that do this kind of work.

What Is Beach Nourishment?

Beach nourishment involves getting sand to the beach either by truck or by pumping it through a pipe. This replaces the lost sand with an equivalent volume of new sand.

Does Beach Nourishment Solve the Issue of Beach Erosion?

Beach nourishment is one method used in restoring Michigan beach areas and is successful in the short-term, providing wave and storm activity lessens, or does not increase significantly.

How Is New Sand Kept from Eroding Like the Lost Beach?

A lot depends on nature when it comes to shoreline erosion prevention. Attempts at re-sanding any beach may be compromised by storms, cool temperatures, and rising water levels. Some beach nourishment companies apply a geotextile layer that provides a stable base under the sand to reduce the water’s erosion effects.

Can A Beach Be Built or Installed If One Used to Be There? Even On Inland Lakes Without The Same Level Of Wave Activity?

Yes, a beach can be created along almost any shoreline with the proper engineering. Beach installations are the most successful on lakes with low wave activity.

Is Any Beach Too Far Gone To Save?

A beach compromised to the point that cottages or other structures near it are destroyed or washed away will likely never be restored to its original state. But proper restoration measures can go a long way to preventing further loss and help the land to recover naturally over time.

How Do Great Lakes Differ from Inland Lakes?

The Great Lakes are vast bodies of water compared to most inland lakes. Some Lake Michigan beaches may be lost for a long time if environmental conditions do not change. Michigan inland lakes with beaches are much smaller and have more protection from the elements because of more forest and vegetation.

What About Dune Restoration?

Dunes are natural barriers between water and land, and their presence is vital in the preservation of lake shorelines. Grasses and other vegetation bind the sand together to form dunes.

How Can Sand Dunes Be Rebuilt? Will It Help Protect Beaches from Erosion?

Because grasses stabilize the dune sand, it is harder for the water to wash it away. These natural “sea walls” absorb the energy of waves and prevent water from flooding the land beyond.

Dune restoration may better protect beaches from shoreline erosion. However, grasses need time to grow and artificially creating dunes with excavating equipment is hazardous on land already weakened by erosion.

Where Does Replacement Beach Sand Come From?

Sand is imported from the nearest possible supply to keep the cost of transport low, typically from local quarries or nearby natural sand deposits. Sometimes, sand is dredged from deeper in the lake, then re-distributed to the beachfront.

How Is Sand Transported, Spread, and Secured?

Replacement beach sand is typically brought by a dump truck and spread on the beach using compact excavators. Some specialized beach restoration companies use a pipeline system to pump a water-sand mixture to the beachfront. 

At Superior, we use our specialized sand blower truck services to transport as well as accurately place sand in tough to reach places, and without needing to tear up your lawn during installation.

What Beach Nourishment Equipment Is Used?

Typically, excavators with shovel bucket attachments distribute the sand. A motorized tamper device can compact the new sand to stabilize it. If possible, a geotextile layer is installed to compartmentalize the sand and increase its density. The issue with these methods is that all this heavy equipment can be tough on your lawn and even put a lot of weight on your bluff. 

As mentioned, we use our sand blower and stone slinger trucks to install sand, stone and more. This makes it so no heavy equipment is needed on your lawn or near the edge of the bluff.

How Long Does It Take?

Once the replacement sand arrives, a beach can be installed or repaired in a day.

Is Beach Renourishment Effective? Is It Cost-Effective?

Beach renourishment is not a permanent solution. If conditions are severe, frequent replacing of sand and gravel is necessary and will be very costly.

How long does it take for a beach to be re-nourished? How long will this type of project last?

The actual renourishment process does not take long once all supplies and labor are on-site. Depending on the size, location, and environmental stresses, beach renourishment should last many years with proper maintenance.

Is it relatively expensive? What are the cost factors?

Individual service companies will provide advance estimates for the size and scale of any beach project. Expect to pay anywhere from $10,000 and up for a typical dune restoration project.

At a base price of $10,000, renourishing a beach is no more expensive than building an average size in-ground swimming pool. The cost factors to consider are the size of the beach, the source of the sand, the costs of maintenance, and how often the beach is used.

The post Beachfront Repair in West Michigan appeared first on Superior Groundcover.

What’s the best material to use to build decks in Michigan?

Michigan weather can be wet and humid, especially on the lake. So when it comes to the best decking material for Michigan, you’ll need something that can withstand the elements. PVC or plastic decking is becoming more popular, as is composite decking. PVC and composite decking are more expensive than wood decking but they will last longer with less maintenance. Composite decking is wrapped in vinyl or PVC material and is the best material for curved decks. If you want a natural feel and look, you can always go with wood.

What’s the best wood for decks?

The best wood for decks is any species with a dense cell structure. It makes it more resistant to rot, mold and insects. Most contractors will recommend cedar, redwood or any pressure-treated wood. 

Are wood decks long-lasting? 

How long wood decks last depends on how well they are maintained and how well they are built. A wood deck can last up to 30 years if regularly maintained using the best deck stain for Michigan weather. Pressure-treated wood or composite/PVC decks can last up to 50 years.

Can decks be built in winter in Michigan?

Believe it or not, winter is the best time to build a deck. It’s usually a slow season in the deck construction industry which means you can save money on labor and materials. Not only that, but building a deck in winter is better timing for wood decks because humidity levels are low, which helps to stabilize the wood. 

Can decks be built on lakefront or waterfront properties?

The short answer is yes. Lake decks are common and are popular for watching sunsets and enjoying the view of the water. However, building a deck on a waterfront property is not your average construction project and you should make sure you work with a reputable builder and landscaping expert, plus do your research on zoning laws and restrictions.

Do you need a permit for a deck construction project?

For your lake deck ideas to become reality, you must get a construction permit, according to the Michigan Residential Code. The Michigan Department of Building and Safety must approve your construction plans. Government officials will make sure your plan has correct railing heights, stair specifications and other safety and environmental features.

How are decks constructed in Michigan and on Lake Michigan?

Michigan decking construction methods are varied, but all contractors are required to adhere to the Residential Wood Deck Construction Guide by the Southeast Michigan Building Officials and Inspectors Association (SEMBOIA).

Can curved decks be built?

Curved wood decks have a great aesthetic look and will make your lakefront property look amazing. However, composite decking material is required for a curved deck. These are custom decks that require a little more time and effort, so search “custom deck builders near me” to find a reputable contractor who can do the job.

Deck with borders?

A deck with a border covers the unsightly end pieces of your deck’s wood or composite boards. It’s also called racetrack decking or picture framing. It’s an easy method of using blocking between the joists to support the framing boards. With composite boards, you can use a different color for your frame boards for a great look. 

Multi-level decks?

Multi-level decks are great for lakefront properties that slope down to the waterfront. Covered deck builders can design a deck that has both interior and exterior components. The issue with a multi-level deck is cost as a multi-level deck greatly increases your planning, materials and labor time. 

What is an underdeck system or dryspace under the deck?

An underdeck system is an ingenious deck design that allows you to create a second-story deck with a dry, outdoor living area below. The best underdeck systems are made from solid vinyl and attach to the underside of the joists.

How is this kept dry or how is it drained?

A dryspace deck drainage system creates a weather-proof barrier between the deck above and the living space below. Water from the deck above falls onto the vinyl sheets and gets transferred into a gutter system to keep the area beneath the deck dry.

What are the cost factors for a deck built in Michigan?

According to HomeAdvisor, an average new deck costs $7,694, with materials and labor making up about half of the total cost. For example, a 20-foot by 16-foot deck would cost roughly $16,000.

Is there an expected cost range to look for?

The average range for deck building is between $4,155 and $11,234, based on an average cost per square foot of between $30 and $60.

Can decks built on the lake negatively affect the shoreline or erosion issues?

Yes, any type of human structure can negatively impact shorelines. Removal of natural vegetation, changing property levels and buildings and driveways all contribute to shoreline erosion. Shoreline erosion has to be on the front of every homeowner’s mind on the lake.

How can erosion associated with lakeside decks be minimized or avoided?

There are steps you can take as a lakeside property owner to minimize your impact on the shoreline. Using natural rocks, planting vegetation and backfill can all help. However, you need to know what you are doing. If done incorrectly, structures such as seawalls or adding sand backfill can make matters worse. It’s best to call a landscaping professional who has erosion control and prevention experience.

Can a deck actually serve as part of an erosion control plan for a lakeside property?

Responsible property owners on Lake Michigan should do everything they can to ensure that their lakefront deck does little to no environmental damage. Property owners and contractors can work together with landscaping experts to ensure a lakeside deck works to preserve the shoreline so that we all can enjoy many sunsets to come! 

Contact Superior Groundcover today to learn more about erosion dangers of deck building on Lake Michigan, shoreline erosion on Lake Michigan, or to get a quote on your shoreline project. 

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Geotextile tubes are large bags made of permeable woven geotextiles, which are stronger than standard sand bags. They are used in many civil engineering and erosion control projects like embankments, retaining walls, reservoirs, bank protection and stabilization, as well as coastal erosion control.

Geotextile tubes work for shoreline protection and erosion control by acting as a permanent or temporary containment structure. Geotextile tubes can also be used to create seawalls, or sand dune cores.

What are the uses of Geotextile tubes?

Geotextile tubes are excellent for a variety of dewatering projects because they are both easy to use and cost-effective. Some of the uses of geotextile tubes include:

• Land reclamation
• Island creation
• Shoreline erosion control
• Revetments
• Breakwaters
• Dams and dikes

Geotextile tubes for coastal protection

Geotextile tubes have been used to protect shorelines, reclaim land, and rebuild beaches for years. They can be used to create sand dune cores, breakwaters, underwater structures and more. Geotextile tube benefits include protecting the shoreline, affordability, custom solutions, simple and easy installation, durability, accuracy, and more.

Geotextile tubes can also successfully protect property from storms such as hurricanes and the storm surges they cause. Using a geotextile tube will help trap sand and hold it in place to prevent continued erosion.

Additionally, geotextile tubes can be used as breakwater walls. They are able to absorb the impact from waves, diminishing their strength when they hit the shore and minimizing erosive patterns.

Geotextile tubes can be used to form seawalls. By stacking geotextile tubes, seawalls can be formed to help protect homes and property from storm waves and rising water levels.

Geotextile tubes for water containment

Geotextile tubes are easy to deploy and extremely efficient and cost-effective water containment structures.

What are geotextile tubes made out of or filled with?

Superior Ground Cover blows dry sand into the bags using specialized sand blower trucks, shipping in clean, dry sand from an upland source as EGLE requires.

How are geotextile tubes installed?

The geotextile tubes are first placed where they will be installed. Superior then uses the fleet of sand blower trucks to blow dry sand directly into the tubes, using clean, dry sand from an upland source.

After installation, the area around the geotextile tubes must be further stabilized by sodding or planting. Vegetation is highly important for erosion control because plant root systems help hold soil and sand in place. It also helps create a more appealing, natural look.

Using geotextile tubes for erosion control offers additional environmental benefits. The geotextile helps clean rainwater runoff of fertilizers and other harmful chemicals.

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So what do you do when you want to remove your inground pool? Backfilling a pool is an effective and straightforward process that will give you back your yard!

Backfilling is not just for removing a pool. Did you know that when a new pool is being installed, extra excavation is required to allow the builder room to access and install the plumbing? Once this process is completed, the extra width must be backfilled.

What is backfilling a pool?

Backfill: to refill a previously excavated area with material.

Backfilling a pool is the process of filling the empty space left by the inground pool with gravel, sand, or dirt. Backfilling is just one part of the pool removal process. The concrete floor and walls of the pool must be broken up and/or removed prior to backfilling.

Backfilling costs vary based on the size of the pool and the material used. According to HomeAdvisor, “The average price to remove a swimming pool falls between $3,000 and $10,000. The cost to eliminate an above ground model averages $2,700. An inground unit can be extracted for $9,000 to $19,000 or filled in for about $5,000.” 

There are different types of materials that can be used for backfilling a pool such as dirt, sand and gravel. We will describe each type of fill material in the process section of this article. We will also walk you through how to fill in an inground pool and how to DIY backfill a pool.

Why do pools need backfill?

During pool construction, the builder needs to excavate more than just the pool area. This allows space for the plumbing work to be done. Afterwards, the extra space around the pool needs to be backfilled.

Additionally, when removing a pool, backfill is required. Backfilling a swimming pool allows the excavated area where the pool was to be returned to a normal yard.

What is the process of backfilling a pool?

The process of removing a pool will differ based on the type of pool, the goals of the project, the budget, and other factors. There are two main goals that can be accomplished by backfilling: pool installation and pool removal.

Pool Installation Backfill Process

When installing a new pool, builders must dig extra space around the pool area to allow plumbing to be installed. After this is done, the extra space needs to be filled again. This is when backfilling for pool installation occurs. This is a smooth part of the installation process and will be carried out by the builder and/or a trusted vendor like Superior Groundcover.

Pool Removal Backfill Processes

Backfilling an inground pool is more cost-effective than removing the pool entirely. Pool removal is often overseen by a licensed engineer. Using a licensed engineer provides a few benefits to home-owners. If an engineer oversees the process, the area is considered suitable for new structures and the previous pool does not need to be disclosed to potential buyers. However, if an engineer is not involved, homeowners cannot build new structures in the area and must disclose the pool’s existence to new buyers. If the pool is not fully removed, in some cases, it must also be disclosed. Check your local regulations before making any decisions.

How to fill in an inground swimming pool:

1. Power off the pool by disconnecting the breaker box
2. Drain the pool
3. Drill holes at the bottom of the pool to prevent water collection.
4. Demolish side walls. The top of the side walls should be demolished, while the bottom portions can remain. This allows the top of the filled in area to be flat.
5. Backfill and compact. After backfilling, compaction is required to prevent the area from becoming a sinkhole.
6. Finish with soil & sod.

As an alternative to backfill, you can remove the pool completely. This is much more expensive, but allows the pool materials to be hauled off versus remaining buried.

What is the best backfill material?

Backfilling can be  done with sand, dirt, or gravel. Consider the goals of the project and the budget when choosing a fill material.

The backfill materials we normally use at Superior Groundcover are class 2 fill sand and pea stone. Pea stone is the best fill material because it’s self-compacting. Other fill materials require more labor for proper compaction which adds to the labor cost. Even if sand or dirt is properly compacted, it continues to settle over time, which can result in future damage. The movement can create a void under the cement pad. The same occurs when a lawn is installed on top of this material.

Sand

Sand can be used for backfilling the area around a pool during installation. Sand can be mixed with concrete to prevent settling. Occasionally, sand can retain water and push against the pool walls, causing them to bulge.

Dirt

Dirt should not be used to backfill during pool installation. While it’s affordable, it takes a long time to settle — from weeks to even months to fully compact. This causes a gap to form under the surface. Dirt is granular, meaning that it can shift and won’t pack well. This makes for an unstable foundation. Saving on installation by using dirt will only cost you in the long run.

Dirt is a suitable material for pool removal backfilling, however. Dirt backfill is really a mixture of dirt, tailings, and topsoil. The ratio of this mixture should be 80% dirt and tailings, and 20% topsoil for use on the surface.

Gravel

Gravel is very different from sand or dirt because it’s made of stone. Stone provides benefits like instant compaction and more efficient drainage. 

Gravel settles immediately when poured. It’s still important to use a compactor to level the surface of the gravel and fill in any remaining gaps. Gravel allows for efficient drainage because it doesn’t absorb water. Instead, the water is able to drain through the stone. This drainage helps ensure that the pool walls will not bulge.

Can I DIY backfill?

If you are a DIY-pro, familiar with operating an excavator, and have some extra time, DIY backfill is an option. Remember, if an engineer is not involved, you will not be able to build any new structures on the filled area. Also, you will need to disclose that a pool used to be there, which could negatively impact your home value.

How to DIY backfill a swimming pool:

If you decide you want to DIY backfill your pool, start by renting the proper equipment. You will need an excavator with rubber tracks. This is key because an excavator with metal tracks will destroy your lawn. Try to find an affordable machine with a quarter — half yard bucket as well as a blade (to help when grading). Typically, a pool backfill requires a machine between five and ten tons. A skilled person will be able to finish the project within a few days. 

Once you pick out your machine, have the material delivered prior to renting/picking up the excavator. Occasionally, material deliveries can be delayed. If this happens, you’ll rack up charges per day on the rental. 

In order to order the right amount of backfill material, you’ll need to do some calculations. Measure the pool volume in cubic yards by measuring the length, width, and depth in feet. Next, multiply these numbers and divide the result by 27 (the number of cubic feet in one yard). 

Now that you’ve determined the pool’s volume, you can order your backfill material. This will be costly. Research which material will work best for your area and fits into your budget. When your material is delivered, ask for it to be dumped near the pool to reduce the amount of moving you will have to do. 

Next, it’s time to break up the walls and floor of the pool. It’s important to break up (or drill holes) into the bottom of your pool to allow drainage. Depending on the material of the pool, you can break it up using your excavator. If your pool is made of gunite, you will need to rent additional equipment (like a hydraulic breaker) in order to break it up. Next, tear down at least the tops of the pool walls. It’s best to remove these materials and avoid burying them. 

CAUTION: be very careful around the pool while using the excavator. If you fall into the pool while in the machine, you could be seriously or fatally injured.

After breaking up the sides and bottom of the pool, you’re ready to backfill. Use the blade on the excavator to help push dirt into the hole. You can use the tracks to start to compact the dirt once you are able to use the excavator in the hole. Try to compact the fill as much as possible.

When the hole is almost full, use the machine to compact the soil. Next, use three to six inches of topsoil. This should be sufficient to establish a new lawn. Use the blade to grade the surface prior to spreading the topsoil. 

After laying the topsoil, you can begin planting your yard. If you want to learn more about grass seed and sod for establishing a new lawn, you can read an article of ours on this topic.

If this process seems a bit complicated, dangerous, or time-consuming, you should consider hiring professionals. If this process is done incorrectly, it could cause serious problems with drainage, settling, etc.

Superior Groundcover uses stone slinger trucks in order to efficiently backfill without damaging lawns.

Questions? Please send us a message.

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What is the best solution for Lake Michigan beach erosion?

All along the Great Lakes, homes are being threatened by shoreline erosion. With lake water levels 3 feet above average, beaches are disappearing. We have covered the causes of shoreline erosion and different methods of shoreline erosion control over the course of this developing situation if you are interested in learning more. 

In this article, we wanted to address what happens to beaches specifically, how to prevent and control beach erosion, and methods of reestablishing beaches that have been lost.

There are actions that homeowners can take to protect their homes and restore their beaches using sand. While these methods are great temporary solutions to a threatening situation, it’s important to remember that they are not permanent solutions.

Sandbags

Sandbags are a good temporary measure to protect your beach and home from shoreline erosion. 

“EGLE emphasizes that sandbags are not a permanent solution to erosion problems and the bags eventually must be removed. Property owners should work with a contractor to design a more permanent solution, such as boulders, riprap, or even moving homes and other infrastructure farther inland.”
—  https://www.michigan.gov/egle/0,9429,7-135–512471–,00.html

As a temporary solution, sandbags can be cost-effective. When installed, sandbags help reduce wave energy before the wave hits the shore.

Sandbags are typically made from an eco-friendly woven geotextile consisting of polypropylene yarns.

Sand Tubes

Sand tubes, Geotextile tubes, or ecotubes, are another tool for controlling shoreline erosion. Sand tubes, like sandbags, are made of an eco-friendly fabric and then typically filled with a sand and water mixture, also known as a slurry.

When installed, they work as a breakwater to reduce wave energy. 

Sand tubes can be a “first-line” to protect your beach and home from incoming waves. They protect the shoreline by creating a barrier. Sand tubes are also able to absorb and retain sand which helps shorelines. 

Sand tubes come in many different sizes and can be customized to your situation, making them a cost-effective, temporary solution.

Superior Groundcover is able to supply and fill geotextile sandbags and tubes using our sand blower trucks.

Long term solutions for beach erosion

Most methods to “control shoreline erosion” are actually only temporary measures that do not solve the problems long-term. In order to find a long-term solution we will need to address the causes.

There are many initiatives that are working to identify and pause human causes that could be contributing to rising water levels. For example, dams in Ontario, Canada are dumping close to 42,000 gallons of water into Lake Superior per second. Practices like this are not the main cause though. Halting these practices would only help lower water levels by inches rather than feet.

Another influence on the rising water level is climate change. We cannot solve climate change immediately, unfortunately, which is why we need to make the best choices to preserve properties until we have a better long-term option, while also considering the environmental impact of our actions.

A real long-term solution can only be achieved through research and appropriate funding. 

“In the past, coastal protections have been piecemeal and often counterproductive. A protective wall erected in one place can result in erosion in another. What’s desperately needed is for the Great Lakes states and federal agencies to work in a coordinated and scientific way to protect land and infrastructure, as well as taxpayers’ wallets. That’s what the Great Lakes Coastal Resiliency Study could do.”  — Chicago Sun Times

The US Army Corps of Engineers is currently working to fund this study in 2020.

“The goal of the Great Lakes Coastal Resiliency study is to develop a programmatic coastal resiliency plan that outlines a collaborative investment strategy for the Great Lakes coasts, while creating a partnership and strong collaboration between the Corps of Engineers, Great Lake states, the Coastal States Organization, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Geographical Survey, Federal Emergency Management Agency, and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. “

What are ways to prevent beach erosion?

Preventing beach erosion can be a simpler solution than repairing it. If you are a homeowner along the shoreline or are planning to build near a lake, implement the following tips to prevent beach erosion.

First, do not remove natural vegetation. It can be tempting to remove natural plants and replace them with your own landscaping. This can be catastrophic to both the natural environment, as well as your beach. Natural plant life along the water have deep root systems that help hold sand in place and help to absorb wave energy

Next, avoid removing natural rock along your beach. We all enjoy a soft, sandy beach, but pulling out rocks and replacing them with sand won’t last. Sand is easily displaced — especially when natural barriers like plants and rocks are removed. You can maintain your nice sandy beach and prevent shoreline erosion by leaving natural plants and rocks in their place.

Can I add sand to my beach or shoreline?

Adding sand to your beach is not an erosion control solution. Beach backfill can be done in order to replace lost beach, however, it’s important to evaluate your situation to determine if this is a reasonable response. Because sand is easily displaced, beach fill or backfill can often be a fruitless attempt to recreate a beach. 

Beach fill can be a solution if the beach sand has been previously excavated or where the impacts on the environment are minimal. 

Installing beach sand can help when a barrier is created. For example, when homeowners install an emergency barrier like sandbags, rock revetments, or seawalls, they need to be backfilled with sand. 

The watershed council still warns against adding sand before understanding its impacts: “…filling is often a futile, environmentally destructive action and should only be pursued after careful study and planning. If a site is conducive to the long-term existence of sandy material, it would likely be there naturally. If it is not there, it is because the energy is either too great to allow it to remain in place, or not great enough to wash away the finer materials. In either case, sand fills on the littoral shelf of lakes often disappear in a relatively short time, either by washing away or simply sinking out of sight in a few years into the softer underlying sediments.”

When installing a seawall, backfill is required. This must be done by a professional team. If this is done incorrectly, severe environmental damage can occur. 

Make sure to consult a professional if you are looking to add sand to your beach in order to reestablish a beach that has been lost to erosion. Sand beaches can function to control erosion and are enjoyable when installed the right way. If done wrong, they can be a wasted investment as well as cause damage to the lakes.

Is beach nourishment a viable strategy to manage beach erosion?

Beach nourishment is the process of adding sand to beaches in large quantities in an effort to prevent and control erosion and replace lost beach. This is sometimes called “soft-armoring” in contrast to “hard-armoring” (installation of seawalls or other methods of shoreline hardening). 

Beach nourishment is often considered a superior option to shoreline hardening as shoreline hardening methods can have adverse consequences for the environment and cause worsening erosion. 

Beach nourishment is still not a perfect solution, though. 

Adding a large amount of sand to a beach kills much of the existing beach life. The construction and installation equipment required to fill the beaches also cause environmental detriment. 

In addition, the wrong type of sand can change the habitat of the animals living there. Different types of sand have different chemical makeups that either allow animals to thrive, or are not conducive to marine and shore life. 

Even when the right sand is installed using a low-impact method, a beach ecosystem takes time to recover.

Beach nourishment may be less harmful than shoreline hardening, but it’s still not a long-term erosion control solution. Waves, wind, and high water levels will continue to displace sand and continue to erode the beach. Nourishment can help with erosion only as long as the sand remains. 

What is the best solution: Seawalls or Beach Nourishment?

While both methods of shoreline erosion prevention and control have harmful consequences for the environment, beach nourishment is a less harmful choice. 

If you choose to implement beach nourishment to protect your beach and property, here are some tips to ensure you are protecting your investment as well as the environment.

First, make sure the sand being installed matches the existing environment. A professional should be able to help guide you on this. Next, plow the sand shortly after placing it so that it will be more hospitable to animal life. Try to do the installation in stages versus all at once. 

Choose a professional that considers the impact of erosion control on the environment. Superior Groundcover is proud to assist in a variety of erosion control methods so that you can choose what’s right for your situation. When we install sand behind seawalls, rock revetments, or for beach nourishment, we use our sand blower trucks and stone slinger trucks This equipment helps reduce the impact on the environment.

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